Pakistan is no stranger to political upheavals, but the PTI’s renewed call for civil disobedience adds a surreal twist to an already fraught landscape. Imran Khan’s recent threat to launch a movement if his demands releasing political prisoners and forming a judicial commission are not met places the country at a crossroads.
While the rhetoric of defiance might appeal to his core supporters, the real question is: who truly benefits from this path of disruption, and who pays the price?
At face value, civil disobedience might seem like a powerful tool for applying pressure on the government. For Khan, it offers an opportunity to reassert himself as a political force after months of diminished visibility. His framing of these demands as a fight for justice and accountability aligns with his past narratives, portraying himself as a leader standing against oppression.
However, this stance is deeply ironic. The same leader who once championed the supremacy of law now appears to endorse actions that undermine it. Calls to withhold taxes, disrupt formal financial channels, or refuse utility payments are not just acts of protest; they actively destabilize an already fragile economy.
On the other side of the equation are the people ordinary citizens who might heed Khan’s call. Historically, civil disobedience campaigns rely on mass participation to succeed. But Pakistan’s context is unique. The economy, though showing signs of recovery, remains vulnerable.
A surge in remittances and fiscal reforms has stabilized some indicators, yet these gains are precarious. By urging civil disobedience, Khan risks undoing the collective progress made in recent years, including Pakistan’s removal from the FATF grey list.
The cost of compliance with such a call will disproportionately fall on the shoulders of those least equipped to bear it. Citizens who withhold taxes or disrupt formal banking risk severe penalties, economic exclusion, or worse.
The global financial system, already skeptical of Pakistan’s fiscal discipline, may interpret such actions as a sign of instability, further isolating the country on the international stage.
For the government, the political stakes are high, but so is the opportunity to portray the PTI’s tactics as reckless. By maintaining economic stability and avoiding provocation, the government could use this moment to consolidate its position. If the economy continues its tentative recovery, the PTI’s narrative of incompetence loses its potency.
So, who truly benefits? Imran Khan’s leadership could see short-term gains if civil disobedience mobilizes a large base and brings the government to the negotiation table. But this victory would be Pyrrhic. A destabilized economy and alienated allies are unlikely to create a sustainable path to power. For the people, the losses are immediate and tangible economic hardship, social instability, and global skepticism.
Ultimately, civil disobedience in Pakistan’s current climate appears less a strategy for justice and more a gambit for leverage. The real winners, if any, will be those who prioritize dialogue over disruption and stability over short-term spectacle. As Pakistan inches forward, it cannot afford the price of reckless experimentation. Imran Khan and his party must recognize that the true cost of civil disobedience is borne by those they claim to serve the people.